Is Lane Splitting Legal in Texas in 2025?

What Is Lane Splitting, and Why Do Motorcyclists Do It?

Lane splitting is a controversial motorcycle riding practice where a motorcyclist moves between lanes of slow or stopped traffic instead of staying behind vehicles. Riders often use this technique in congested areas to shorten commute times, avoid stop-and-go traffic, and reduce the risk of rear-end collisions. While some states have started considering its legalization, Texas remains one of the many places where lane splitting is still prohibited.

Proponents of lane splitting argue that it can improve traffic flow and make motorcycling safer by keeping riders out of hazardous bumper-to-bumper conditions. Opponents, however, worry about increased risks due to unpredictable driver behavior, blind spots, and narrow spacing between vehicles. The debate over lane splitting continues, but as of 2025, Texas law has not changed—lane splitting is still illegal.

Why Is Lane Splitting Illegal in Texas?

Lane splitting is not allowed in Texas under Texas Transportation Code §545.060. This law requires all vehicles, including motorcycles, to remain within a single lane unless they are making a legal lane change. Unlike California, where lane splitting is explicitly permitted, Texas has yet to pass any legislation making it legal.

Several bills have been proposed in the past to allow lane splitting under specific conditions, but none have gained enough support to become law. The most common reasons lawmakers and law enforcement agencies cite for keeping lane splitting illegal include:

• Driver unpredictability: Many drivers in Texas are not accustomed to motorcyclists riding between lanes. Sudden lane changes, distractions, and blind spots create a higher risk of collisions.
• Congested highways: Major cities like Houston, Dallas, and Austin have high traffic volumes, making it dangerous for motorcyclists to squeeze between vehicles that may not be expecting them.
• Law enforcement concerns: Officers often argue that lane splitting could be difficult to regulate. Determining whether a rider is lane filtering (moving between lanes at low speeds) or aggressively weaving through traffic at high speeds could lead to inconsistent enforcement.
• Liability in accidents: If lane splitting were legal, determining fault in an accident could become more complicated. Insurance companies and courts would need clear guidelines to establish who is responsible when collisions occur.

Despite these concerns, many motorcyclists believe that legalizing lane splitting under controlled conditions would make roads safer. Without a change in state law, though, riders must continue following the current traffic rules.

Will Texas Ever Legalize Lane Splitting?

Although Texas has yet to legalize lane splitting, the discussion continues within the motorcycling community and among state lawmakers. Advocates argue that legalizing lane splitting with proper regulations could lead to several benefits, including:

• Fewer rear-end collisions: When a motorcyclist is stuck in slow-moving traffic, they are more vulnerable to being rear-ended by distracted drivers. Allowing riders to move between lanes could reduce the number of these crashes.
• Less congestion: Lane splitting can help ease overall traffic flow by allowing motorcycles to move forward instead of taking up space like larger vehicles.
• Increased rider safety: Some studies suggest that lane splitting at low speeds is safer than remaining in stopped traffic, where motorcyclists are more exposed to hazards.

In California, where lane splitting is legal, data from the California Office of Traffic Safety has suggested that motorcyclists who practice responsible lane splitting have lower injury rates than those who remain stationary in heavy traffic. Supporters of similar laws in Texas hope that policymakers will take notice of these statistics and reconsider their stance in the future.

What Are the Penalties for Lane Splitting in Texas?

Because Texas law does not allow lane splitting, motorcyclists caught engaging in this practice can face legal consequences. The penalties vary based on the situation and the law enforcement officer’s discretion, but common consequences include:

• Traffic citations: Lane splitting can result in a ticket, with fines that may range from $175 to $300, depending on the county and circumstances.
• License points: A lane-splitting violation may add points to a rider’s driver’s license, which could eventually lead to higher insurance premiums.
• Reckless driving charges: If an officer deems a rider’s actions to be especially hazardous, they could be charged with reckless driving, a misdemeanor offense in Texas that carries steeper fines and potential legal consequences.

In the event of an accident, a motorcyclist who was lane splitting at the time may be held partially or fully responsible, even if the other driver was also at fault. Texas follows a **modified comparative negligence** rule, meaning that if a motorcyclist is found to be more than 50% responsible for an accident, they may not be eligible for compensation. This makes it even more critical for riders to understand and follow current traffic laws.

What Should Texas Motorcyclists Do Instead of Lane Splitting?

Since lane splitting remains illegal, motorcyclists in Texas should explore safer alternatives to stay protected in traffic-heavy conditions. Defensive riding techniques and awareness can help reduce risks. Here are some key safety tips:

• Stay visible: Use reflective gear, ride with headlights on, and avoid lingering in drivers’ blind spots.
• Leave space: Keep a safe following distance from vehicles ahead to allow room for sudden stops or evasive action.
• Use escape routes: Be aware of open spaces in other lanes in case a quick lane change is necessary to avoid a hazard.
• Ride predictably: Sudden movements and excessive lane changes can confuse drivers. Signal well in advance before switching lanes.

While these strategies do not replace the benefits that responsible lane splitting might offer, they can help motorcyclists reduce their chances of being involved in an accident.

Call Barrow Law If You're Injured in a Texas Motorcycle Accident

Even when motorcyclists follow the law, accidents can still happen. If you were involved in a motorcycle crash—whether due to another driver’s negligence, unsafe road conditions, or another factor—you may be entitled to compensation. Common damages in motorcycle accident claims include:

• Medical expenses for injuries
• Lost wages due to time away from work
• Property damage to your motorcycle
• Pain and suffering

Since Texas has a two-year statute of limitations for personal injury claims, it is important to seek legal guidance as soon as possible. If you’re unsure about your rights after an accident, consulting with an experienced attorney can help you explore your legal options.

At Barrow Law, we are dedicated to protecting the rights of injured motorcyclists. Our motorcycle accident attorneys understand the unique challenges riders face and can help you pursue the compensation you deserve.

If you need legal guidance after a motorcycle accident, contact us today for a free consultation.